Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Roma Initiatives
    September 19, 2026
    Seven local initiatives in 2026 demonstrated how Roma organizations can empower their communities through education, cultural preservation, and women's empowerment. The...
  • Vienna Memorial
    September 19, 2026
    A memorial for the victims of National Socialism from the Roma and Sinti communities is set to be completed in...
  • Petition
    September 19, 2026
    A petition with 129 signatures is urging the Czech Culture Ministry to expedite the selection process for a new director...
  • Settlement
    September 19, 2026
    The article discusses the plight of 25 Roma families in Riganokampos whose makeshift homes collapsed due to recent heavy rains,...
  • Digital Safety
    September 19, 2026
    The #BezpečnáSieť (#SafeNetwork) project aims to strengthen digital safety among young Roma. It is being implemented by the Divé maky...
  • Blacksmith
    September 19, 2026
    La Bârca is home to a vibrant Roma community, with nea Ilie, a blacksmith, being a prominent figure. Nea Ilie is...
  • Romania: Protest
    September 19, 2026
    A protest organized by the nationalist group Comunitatea Identitară România is set to take place in Cluj-Napoca against the relocation...
  • National Council Elections
    September 19, 2026
    On November 8, Roma voters will elect 35 members of the National Council of the Roma National Minority, with a...
  • Auschwitz Paintings
    September 19, 2026
     Dina Gottliebova Babbitt was forced to create watercolors of Roma prisoners for Nazi physician Josef Mengele during the Holocaust, and...
  • Switzerland and Roma
    September 18, 2026
    A blog, “Inside Paradeplatz”, usually more specialised in finance news and gossips in Switzerand, published an article about an attack...
  • Roma Politics
    September 18, 2026
    The Democratic Union of Roma (DUR) has decided to withdraw from coalition talks with the Union of Roma of Serbia...
  • Drought
    September 18, 2026
    A prolonged drought in Rudňany, Slovakia, has led to a severe water shortage in local Roma settlements, particularly in Pätoraká,...
  • Slovenia and Integration
    September 18, 2026
    A delegation from the Office for Nationalities visited Kočevje to discuss the integration of the Roma community, highlighting both progress...
  • Hungary and Roma
    September 18, 2026
    Bódis Kriszta, a Hungarian MP, discussed the challenges of working within the state compared to civil organizations, emphasizing the need...
  • Summit of Roma Leaders
    September 18, 2026
    Roma leaders from various countries gathered in Sofia for the Third Summit of Roma Leaders, focusing on unity, leadership, and...
  • Chris the Painter
    September 17, 2026
    Chris the Painter, also known as Christian Dumitrasku, creates diverse artworks, including portraits and depictions of Roma musicians, from his...
  • House of Ethnic Groups
    September 17, 2026
    The new House of Ethnic Groups in Oberwart, Austria,  will officially open on September 26, coinciding with the European Day...
  • Day of the Roma
    September 17, 2026
    Myjava, Slovakia, will host the Day of Roma event in September 2026, celebrating Roma culture with two days of music,...
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